Walsham le Willows

A Brief History of Walsham

The 1900’s

Most of the 20th century is within living memory. Ordinary life was disrupted by two world wars – thirty-six young men were killed in the first and three more in the second. The century has seen big changes in labour patterns, from most people working on the land or in the village to working in nearby towns, although Clarkes the builders merchants still employ over 100 people.

Black and white photograph of young men standing outside the Six Bells public house.
Young men of the village gather outside the Six Bells before enlisting.

Colour photograph of the war memorial in the churchyard.
The names of the men are inscribed on the war memorial.

The Martineau family have been major landholders in the parish for 200 years. It was John Martineau (1834–1910) who was responsible for the elaborate estate cottages. He lived in Hampshire where he first built similar dwellings in Eversley, Hants to improve the living conditions of working people.

Photograph of the memorial to John Martineau in Eversley, Hampshire stating that he rests near the grave of Charles Kingsley, his teacher and friend.

Colour photograph of mock-Jacobean cottages in Eversley, similar to those in Walsham.
The evidence in Eversley, Hampshire.

Colour photograph of Martineau cottages in Walsham.

Detail of top point of roof - wooden beams with a wooden carving of a beared man

Detailed photograph of the image of John Martineau and his initials carved on one of the cottages in Walsham.
The evidence in Walsham.

Sepia tinted photograph of the post-mill in Wattisfield Road complete with sails. The buck of another mill stands close by.
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The post-mill along Wattisfield Road is shown on the 1817 parish map. It was demolished in 1917 after which the stones were driven by an oil engine. It was converted to electricity at a later date and continued milling flour until fairly recently. The roundhouse still survives.

Black and white photograph of The Street looking east from the churchyard c.1900.

Colour photograph of The Street looking east from the churchyard c.2000.
The village street – then and now.

Colour photograph of hedges planted by Richard Martineau.

Although many hedges were destroyed to make way for large farm machinery, there is now a renewed interest in conservation. New hedges and trees are being planted for the benefit of wildlife.

Map of Walsham dated 2000.

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